debuggers.hg

annotate xen/arch/x86/mtrr/main.c @ 3658:0ef6e8e6e85d

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bitkeeper revision 1.1159.212.71 (4200f0afX_JumfbEHQex6TdFENULMQ)

Merge labyrinth.cl.cam.ac.uk:/auto/groups/xeno-xenod/BK/xen-unstable.bk
into labyrinth.cl.cam.ac.uk:/auto/groups/xeno/users/iap10/xeno-clone/xen-unstable.bk
author iap10@labyrinth.cl.cam.ac.uk
date Wed Feb 02 15:24:31 2005 +0000 (2005-02-02)
parents c23dd7ec1f54 beb0887c54bc
children bbe8541361dd
rev   line source
kaf24@3232 1 /* Generic MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) driver.
kaf24@3232 2
kaf24@3232 3 Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Richard Gooch
kaf24@3232 4 Copyright (c) 2002 Patrick Mochel
kaf24@3232 5
kaf24@3232 6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
kaf24@3232 7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
kaf24@3232 8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
kaf24@3232 9 version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
kaf24@3232 10
kaf24@3232 11 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
kaf24@3232 12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
kaf24@3232 13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
kaf24@3232 14 Library General Public License for more details.
kaf24@3232 15
kaf24@3232 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
kaf24@3232 17 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
kaf24@3232 18 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
kaf24@3232 19
kaf24@3232 20 Richard Gooch may be reached by email at rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
kaf24@3232 21 The postal address is:
kaf24@3232 22 Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
kaf24@3232 23
kaf24@3232 24 Source: "Pentium Pro Family Developer's Manual, Volume 3:
kaf24@3232 25 Operating System Writer's Guide" (Intel document number 242692),
kaf24@3232 26 section 11.11.7
kaf24@3232 27
kaf24@3232 28 This was cleaned and made readable by Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
kaf24@3232 29 on 6-7 March 2002.
kaf24@3232 30 Source: Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual, Volume 3:
kaf24@3232 31 System Programming Guide; Section 9.11. (1997 edition - PPro).
kaf24@3232 32 */
kaf24@3232 33
kaf24@3232 34 #include <xen/config.h>
kaf24@3232 35 #include <xen/init.h>
kaf24@3232 36 #include <xen/pci.h>
kaf24@3232 37 #include <xen/smp.h>
kaf24@3232 38 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
kaf24@3232 39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
kaf24@3232 40 #include <asm/processor.h>
kaf24@3232 41 #include <asm/msr.h>
kaf24@3232 42 #include "mtrr.h"
kaf24@3232 43
kaf24@3232 44 #define MTRR_VERSION "2.0 (20020519)"
kaf24@3232 45
kaf24@3232 46 /* No blocking mutexes in Xen. Spin instead. */
kaf24@3232 47 #define DECLARE_MUTEX(_m) spinlock_t _m = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
kaf24@3232 48 #define down(_m) spin_lock(_m)
kaf24@3232 49 #define up(_m) spin_unlock(_m)
kaf24@3232 50
kaf24@3232 51 #define num_booting_cpus() smp_num_cpus
kaf24@3232 52
kaf24@3232 53 u32 num_var_ranges = 0;
kaf24@3232 54
kaf24@3232 55 unsigned int *usage_table;
kaf24@3232 56 static DECLARE_MUTEX(main_lock);
kaf24@3232 57
kaf24@3232 58 u32 size_or_mask, size_and_mask;
kaf24@3232 59
kaf24@3232 60 static struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
kaf24@3232 61
kaf24@3232 62 struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_if = NULL;
kaf24@3232 63
kaf24@3232 64 __initdata char *mtrr_if_name[] = {
kaf24@3232 65 "none", "Intel", "AMD K6", "Cyrix ARR", "Centaur MCR"
kaf24@3232 66 };
kaf24@3232 67
kaf24@3232 68 static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
kaf24@3232 69 unsigned long size, mtrr_type type);
kaf24@3232 70
kaf24@3232 71 extern int arr3_protected;
kaf24@3232 72
kaf24@3232 73 static char *mtrr_strings[MTRR_NUM_TYPES] =
kaf24@3232 74 {
kaf24@3232 75 "uncachable", /* 0 */
kaf24@3232 76 "write-combining", /* 1 */
kaf24@3232 77 "?", /* 2 */
kaf24@3232 78 "?", /* 3 */
kaf24@3232 79 "write-through", /* 4 */
kaf24@3232 80 "write-protect", /* 5 */
kaf24@3232 81 "write-back", /* 6 */
kaf24@3232 82 };
kaf24@3232 83
kaf24@3232 84 char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x)
kaf24@3232 85 {
kaf24@3232 86 return (x <= 6) ? mtrr_strings[x] : "?";
kaf24@3232 87 }
kaf24@3232 88
kaf24@3232 89 void set_mtrr_ops(struct mtrr_ops * ops)
kaf24@3232 90 {
kaf24@3232 91 if (ops->vendor && ops->vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
kaf24@3232 92 mtrr_ops[ops->vendor] = ops;
kaf24@3232 93 }
kaf24@3232 94
kaf24@3232 95 /* Returns non-zero if we have the write-combining memory type */
kaf24@3232 96 static int have_wrcomb(void)
kaf24@3232 97 {
kaf24@3232 98 struct pci_dev *dev;
kaf24@3232 99
kaf24@3232 100 if ((dev = pci_find_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL)) != NULL) {
kaf24@3232 101 /* ServerWorks LE chipsets have problems with write-combining
kaf24@3232 102 Don't allow it and leave room for other chipsets to be tagged */
kaf24@3232 103 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
kaf24@3232 104 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) {
kaf24@3232 105 printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Serverworks LE detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
kaf24@3232 106 return 0;
kaf24@3232 107 }
kaf24@3232 108 /* Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cachline evictions to
kaf24@3232 109 write combining memory may resulting in data corruption */
kaf24@3232 110 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
kaf24@3232 111 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX)
kaf24@3232 112 {
kaf24@3232 113 printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Intel 450NX MMC detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
kaf24@3232 114 return 0;
kaf24@3232 115 }
kaf24@3232 116 }
kaf24@3232 117 return (mtrr_if->have_wrcomb ? mtrr_if->have_wrcomb() : 0);
kaf24@3232 118 }
kaf24@3232 119
kaf24@3232 120 /* This function returns the number of variable MTRRs */
kaf24@3232 121 void __init set_num_var_ranges(void)
kaf24@3232 122 {
kaf24@3232 123 unsigned long config = 0, dummy;
kaf24@3232 124
kaf24@3232 125 if (use_intel()) {
kaf24@3232 126 rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy);
kaf24@3232 127 } else if (is_cpu(AMD))
kaf24@3232 128 config = 2;
kaf24@3232 129 else if (is_cpu(CYRIX) || is_cpu(CENTAUR))
kaf24@3232 130 config = 8;
kaf24@3232 131 num_var_ranges = config & 0xff;
kaf24@3232 132 }
kaf24@3232 133
kaf24@3232 134 static void __init init_table(void)
kaf24@3232 135 {
kaf24@3232 136 int i, max;
kaf24@3232 137
kaf24@3232 138 max = num_var_ranges;
iap10@3650 139 if ((usage_table = xmalloc_array(unsigned int, max)) == NULL) {
kaf24@3232 140 printk(KERN_ERR "mtrr: could not allocate\n");
kaf24@3232 141 return;
kaf24@3232 142 }
kaf24@3232 143 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
kaf24@3232 144 usage_table[i] = 1;
kaf24@3232 145 }
kaf24@3232 146
kaf24@3232 147 struct set_mtrr_data {
kaf24@3232 148 atomic_t count;
kaf24@3232 149 atomic_t gate;
kaf24@3232 150 unsigned long smp_base;
kaf24@3232 151 unsigned long smp_size;
kaf24@3232 152 unsigned int smp_reg;
kaf24@3232 153 mtrr_type smp_type;
kaf24@3232 154 };
kaf24@3232 155
kaf24@3232 156 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
kaf24@3232 157
kaf24@3232 158 static void ipi_handler(void *info)
kaf24@3232 159 /* [SUMMARY] Synchronisation handler. Executed by "other" CPUs.
kaf24@3232 160 [RETURNS] Nothing.
kaf24@3232 161 */
kaf24@3232 162 {
kaf24@3232 163 struct set_mtrr_data *data = info;
kaf24@3232 164 unsigned long flags;
kaf24@3232 165
kaf24@3232 166 local_irq_save(flags);
kaf24@3232 167
kaf24@3232 168 atomic_dec(&data->count);
kaf24@3232 169 while(!atomic_read(&data->gate)) {
kaf24@3232 170 cpu_relax();
kaf24@3232 171 barrier();
kaf24@3232 172 }
kaf24@3232 173
kaf24@3232 174 /* The master has cleared me to execute */
kaf24@3232 175 if (data->smp_reg != ~0U)
kaf24@3232 176 mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base,
kaf24@3232 177 data->smp_size, data->smp_type);
kaf24@3232 178 else
kaf24@3232 179 mtrr_if->set_all();
kaf24@3232 180
kaf24@3232 181 atomic_dec(&data->count);
kaf24@3232 182 while(atomic_read(&data->gate)) {
kaf24@3232 183 cpu_relax();
kaf24@3232 184 barrier();
kaf24@3232 185 }
kaf24@3232 186 atomic_dec(&data->count);
kaf24@3232 187 local_irq_restore(flags);
kaf24@3232 188 }
kaf24@3232 189
kaf24@3232 190 #endif
kaf24@3232 191
kaf24@3232 192 /**
kaf24@3232 193 * set_mtrr - update mtrrs on all processors
kaf24@3232 194 * @reg: mtrr in question
kaf24@3232 195 * @base: mtrr base
kaf24@3232 196 * @size: mtrr size
kaf24@3232 197 * @type: mtrr type
kaf24@3232 198 *
kaf24@3232 199 * This is kinda tricky, but fortunately, Intel spelled it out for us cleanly:
kaf24@3232 200 *
kaf24@3232 201 * 1. Send IPI to do the following:
kaf24@3232 202 * 2. Disable Interrupts
kaf24@3232 203 * 3. Wait for all procs to do so
kaf24@3232 204 * 4. Enter no-fill cache mode
kaf24@3232 205 * 5. Flush caches
kaf24@3232 206 * 6. Clear PGE bit
kaf24@3232 207 * 7. Flush all TLBs
kaf24@3232 208 * 8. Disable all range registers
kaf24@3232 209 * 9. Update the MTRRs
kaf24@3232 210 * 10. Enable all range registers
kaf24@3232 211 * 11. Flush all TLBs and caches again
kaf24@3232 212 * 12. Enter normal cache mode and reenable caching
kaf24@3232 213 * 13. Set PGE
kaf24@3232 214 * 14. Wait for buddies to catch up
kaf24@3232 215 * 15. Enable interrupts.
kaf24@3232 216 *
kaf24@3232 217 * What does that mean for us? Well, first we set data.count to the number
kaf24@3232 218 * of CPUs. As each CPU disables interrupts, it'll decrement it once. We wait
kaf24@3232 219 * until it hits 0 and proceed. We set the data.gate flag and reset data.count.
kaf24@3232 220 * Meanwhile, they are waiting for that flag to be set. Once it's set, each
kaf24@3232 221 * CPU goes through the transition of updating MTRRs. The CPU vendors may each do it
kaf24@3232 222 * differently, so we call mtrr_if->set() callback and let them take care of it.
kaf24@3232 223 * When they're done, they again decrement data->count and wait for data.gate to
kaf24@3232 224 * be reset.
kaf24@3232 225 * When we finish, we wait for data.count to hit 0 and toggle the data.gate flag.
kaf24@3232 226 * Everyone then enables interrupts and we all continue on.
kaf24@3232 227 *
kaf24@3232 228 * Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff
kaf24@3232 229 * becomes nops.
kaf24@3232 230 */
kaf24@3232 231 static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
kaf24@3232 232 unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
kaf24@3232 233 {
kaf24@3232 234 struct set_mtrr_data data;
kaf24@3232 235 unsigned long flags;
kaf24@3232 236
kaf24@3232 237 data.smp_reg = reg;
kaf24@3232 238 data.smp_base = base;
kaf24@3232 239 data.smp_size = size;
kaf24@3232 240 data.smp_type = type;
kaf24@3232 241 atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
kaf24@3232 242 atomic_set(&data.gate,0);
kaf24@3232 243
kaf24@3232 244 /* Start the ball rolling on other CPUs */
kaf24@3232 245 if (smp_call_function(ipi_handler, &data, 1, 0) != 0)
kaf24@3232 246 panic("mtrr: timed out waiting for other CPUs\n");
kaf24@3232 247
kaf24@3232 248 local_irq_save(flags);
kaf24@3232 249
kaf24@3232 250 while(atomic_read(&data.count)) {
kaf24@3232 251 cpu_relax();
kaf24@3232 252 barrier();
kaf24@3232 253 }
kaf24@3232 254 /* ok, reset count and toggle gate */
kaf24@3232 255 atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
kaf24@3232 256 atomic_set(&data.gate,1);
kaf24@3232 257
kaf24@3232 258 /* do our MTRR business */
kaf24@3232 259
kaf24@3232 260 /* HACK!
kaf24@3232 261 * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs on boot.
kaf24@3232 262 * The state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been saved, and we want
kaf24@3232 263 * to replicate across all the APs.
kaf24@3232 264 * If we're doing that @reg is set to something special...
kaf24@3232 265 */
kaf24@3232 266 if (reg != ~0U)
kaf24@3232 267 mtrr_if->set(reg,base,size,type);
kaf24@3232 268
kaf24@3232 269 /* wait for the others */
kaf24@3232 270 while(atomic_read(&data.count)) {
kaf24@3232 271 cpu_relax();
kaf24@3232 272 barrier();
kaf24@3232 273 }
kaf24@3232 274 atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
kaf24@3232 275 atomic_set(&data.gate,0);
kaf24@3232 276
kaf24@3232 277 /*
kaf24@3232 278 * Wait here for everyone to have seen the gate change
kaf24@3232 279 * So we're the last ones to touch 'data'
kaf24@3232 280 */
kaf24@3232 281 while(atomic_read(&data.count)) {
kaf24@3232 282 cpu_relax();
kaf24@3232 283 barrier();
kaf24@3232 284 }
kaf24@3232 285 local_irq_restore(flags);
kaf24@3232 286 }
kaf24@3232 287
kaf24@3232 288 /**
kaf24@3232 289 * mtrr_add_page - Add a memory type region
kaf24@3232 290 * @base: Physical base address of region in pages (4 KB)
kaf24@3232 291 * @size: Physical size of region in pages (4 KB)
kaf24@3232 292 * @type: Type of MTRR desired
kaf24@3232 293 * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
kaf24@3232 294 *
kaf24@3232 295 * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
kaf24@3232 296 * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
kaf24@3232 297 * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
kaf24@3232 298 * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
kaf24@3232 299 * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
kaf24@3232 300 * equivalent power of two boundary.
kaf24@3232 301 *
kaf24@3232 302 * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
kaf24@3232 303 * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
kaf24@3232 304 * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
kaf24@3232 305 * as a cookie only.
kaf24@3232 306 *
kaf24@3232 307 * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
kaf24@3232 308 * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
kaf24@3232 309 *
kaf24@3232 310 * The available types are
kaf24@3232 311 *
kaf24@3232 312 * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
kaf24@3232 313 *
kaf24@3232 314 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
kaf24@3232 315 *
kaf24@3232 316 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
kaf24@3232 317 *
kaf24@3232 318 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
kaf24@3232 319 *
kaf24@3232 320 * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
kaf24@3232 321 * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
kaf24@3232 322 */
kaf24@3232 323
kaf24@3232 324 int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
kaf24@3232 325 unsigned int type, char increment)
kaf24@3232 326 {
kaf24@3232 327 int i;
kaf24@3232 328 mtrr_type ltype;
kaf24@3232 329 unsigned long lbase;
kaf24@3232 330 unsigned int lsize;
kaf24@3232 331 int error;
kaf24@3232 332
kaf24@3232 333 if (!mtrr_if)
kaf24@3232 334 return -ENXIO;
kaf24@3232 335
kaf24@3232 336 if ((error = mtrr_if->validate_add_page(base,size,type)))
kaf24@3232 337 return error;
kaf24@3232 338
kaf24@3232 339 if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) {
kaf24@3232 340 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type: %u invalid\n", type);
kaf24@3232 341 return -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 342 }
kaf24@3232 343
kaf24@3232 344 /* If the type is WC, check that this processor supports it */
kaf24@3232 345 if ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB) && !have_wrcomb()) {
kaf24@3232 346 printk(KERN_WARNING
kaf24@3232 347 "mtrr: your processor doesn't support write-combining\n");
kaf24@3232 348 return -ENOSYS;
kaf24@3232 349 }
kaf24@3232 350
kaf24@3232 351 if (base & size_or_mask || size & size_or_mask) {
kaf24@3232 352 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n");
kaf24@3232 353 return -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 354 }
kaf24@3232 355
kaf24@3232 356 error = -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 357
kaf24@3232 358 /* Search for existing MTRR */
kaf24@3232 359 down(&main_lock);
kaf24@3232 360 for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
kaf24@3232 361 mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
kaf24@3232 362 if (base >= lbase + lsize)
kaf24@3232 363 continue;
kaf24@3232 364 if ((base < lbase) && (base + size <= lbase))
kaf24@3232 365 continue;
kaf24@3232 366 /* At this point we know there is some kind of overlap/enclosure */
kaf24@3232 367 if ((base < lbase) || (base + size > lbase + lsize)) {
kaf24@3232 368 printk(KERN_WARNING
kaf24@3232 369 "mtrr: 0x%lx000,0x%lx000 overlaps existing"
kaf24@3232 370 " 0x%lx000,0x%x000\n", base, size, lbase,
kaf24@3232 371 lsize);
kaf24@3232 372 goto out;
kaf24@3232 373 }
kaf24@3232 374 /* New region is enclosed by an existing region */
kaf24@3232 375 if (ltype != type) {
kaf24@3232 376 if (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
kaf24@3232 377 continue;
kaf24@3232 378 printk (KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type mismatch for %lx000,%lx000 old: %s new: %s\n",
kaf24@3232 379 base, size, mtrr_attrib_to_str(ltype),
kaf24@3232 380 mtrr_attrib_to_str(type));
kaf24@3232 381 goto out;
kaf24@3232 382 }
kaf24@3232 383 if (increment)
kaf24@3232 384 ++usage_table[i];
kaf24@3232 385 error = i;
kaf24@3232 386 goto out;
kaf24@3232 387 }
kaf24@3232 388 /* Search for an empty MTRR */
kaf24@3232 389 i = mtrr_if->get_free_region(base, size);
kaf24@3232 390 if (i >= 0) {
kaf24@3232 391 set_mtrr(i, base, size, type);
kaf24@3232 392 usage_table[i] = 1;
kaf24@3232 393 } else
kaf24@3232 394 printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: no more MTRRs available\n");
kaf24@3232 395 error = i;
kaf24@3232 396 out:
kaf24@3232 397 up(&main_lock);
kaf24@3232 398 return error;
kaf24@3232 399 }
kaf24@3232 400
kaf24@3232 401 /**
kaf24@3232 402 * mtrr_add - Add a memory type region
kaf24@3232 403 * @base: Physical base address of region
kaf24@3232 404 * @size: Physical size of region
kaf24@3232 405 * @type: Type of MTRR desired
kaf24@3232 406 * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
kaf24@3232 407 *
kaf24@3232 408 * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
kaf24@3232 409 * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
kaf24@3232 410 * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
kaf24@3232 411 * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
kaf24@3232 412 * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
kaf24@3232 413 * equivalent power of two boundary.
kaf24@3232 414 *
kaf24@3232 415 * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
kaf24@3232 416 * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
kaf24@3232 417 * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
kaf24@3232 418 * as a cookie only.
kaf24@3232 419 *
kaf24@3232 420 * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
kaf24@3232 421 * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
kaf24@3232 422 *
kaf24@3232 423 * The available types are
kaf24@3232 424 *
kaf24@3232 425 * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
kaf24@3232 426 *
kaf24@3232 427 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
kaf24@3232 428 *
kaf24@3232 429 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
kaf24@3232 430 *
kaf24@3232 431 * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
kaf24@3232 432 *
kaf24@3232 433 * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
kaf24@3232 434 * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
kaf24@3232 435 */
kaf24@3232 436
kaf24@3232 437 int
kaf24@3232 438 mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type,
kaf24@3232 439 char increment)
kaf24@3232 440 {
kaf24@3232 441 if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
kaf24@3232 442 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n");
kaf24@3232 443 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base);
kaf24@3232 444 return -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 445 }
kaf24@3232 446 return mtrr_add_page(base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, type,
kaf24@3232 447 increment);
kaf24@3232 448 }
kaf24@3232 449
kaf24@3232 450 /**
kaf24@3232 451 * mtrr_del_page - delete a memory type region
kaf24@3232 452 * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
kaf24@3232 453 * @base: Physical base address
kaf24@3232 454 * @size: Size of region
kaf24@3232 455 *
kaf24@3232 456 * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
kaf24@3232 457 * how drivers should call it.
kaf24@3232 458 *
kaf24@3232 459 * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
kaf24@3232 460 * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
kaf24@3232 461 * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
kaf24@3232 462 * code.
kaf24@3232 463 */
kaf24@3232 464
kaf24@3232 465 int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
kaf24@3232 466 {
kaf24@3232 467 int i, max;
kaf24@3232 468 mtrr_type ltype;
kaf24@3232 469 unsigned long lbase;
kaf24@3232 470 unsigned int lsize;
kaf24@3232 471 int error = -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 472
kaf24@3232 473 if (!mtrr_if)
kaf24@3232 474 return -ENXIO;
kaf24@3232 475
kaf24@3232 476 max = num_var_ranges;
kaf24@3232 477 down(&main_lock);
kaf24@3232 478 if (reg < 0) {
kaf24@3232 479 /* Search for existing MTRR */
kaf24@3232 480 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
kaf24@3232 481 mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
kaf24@3232 482 if (lbase == base && lsize == size) {
kaf24@3232 483 reg = i;
kaf24@3232 484 break;
kaf24@3232 485 }
kaf24@3232 486 }
kaf24@3232 487 if (reg < 0) {
kaf24@3232 488 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: no MTRR for %lx000,%lx000 found\n", base,
kaf24@3232 489 size);
kaf24@3232 490 goto out;
kaf24@3232 491 }
kaf24@3232 492 }
kaf24@3232 493 if (reg >= max) {
kaf24@3232 494 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: register: %d too big\n", reg);
kaf24@3232 495 goto out;
kaf24@3232 496 }
kaf24@3232 497 if (is_cpu(CYRIX) && !use_intel()) {
kaf24@3232 498 if ((reg == 3) && arr3_protected) {
kaf24@3232 499 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: ARR3 cannot be changed\n");
kaf24@3232 500 goto out;
kaf24@3232 501 }
kaf24@3232 502 }
kaf24@3232 503 mtrr_if->get(reg, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
kaf24@3232 504 if (lsize < 1) {
kaf24@3232 505 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: MTRR %d not used\n", reg);
kaf24@3232 506 goto out;
kaf24@3232 507 }
kaf24@3232 508 if (usage_table[reg] < 1) {
kaf24@3232 509 printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: reg: %d has count=0\n", reg);
kaf24@3232 510 goto out;
kaf24@3232 511 }
kaf24@3232 512 if (--usage_table[reg] < 1)
kaf24@3232 513 set_mtrr(reg, 0, 0, 0);
kaf24@3232 514 error = reg;
kaf24@3232 515 out:
kaf24@3232 516 up(&main_lock);
kaf24@3232 517 return error;
kaf24@3232 518 }
kaf24@3232 519 /**
kaf24@3232 520 * mtrr_del - delete a memory type region
kaf24@3232 521 * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
kaf24@3232 522 * @base: Physical base address
kaf24@3232 523 * @size: Size of region
kaf24@3232 524 *
kaf24@3232 525 * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
kaf24@3232 526 * how drivers should call it.
kaf24@3232 527 *
kaf24@3232 528 * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
kaf24@3232 529 * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
kaf24@3232 530 * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
kaf24@3232 531 * code.
kaf24@3232 532 */
kaf24@3232 533
kaf24@3232 534 int
kaf24@3232 535 mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
kaf24@3232 536 {
kaf24@3232 537 if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
kaf24@3232 538 printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n");
kaf24@3232 539 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base);
kaf24@3232 540 return -EINVAL;
kaf24@3232 541 }
kaf24@3232 542 return mtrr_del_page(reg, base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
kaf24@3232 543 }
kaf24@3232 544
kaf24@3232 545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_add);
kaf24@3232 546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_del);
kaf24@3232 547
kaf24@3232 548 /* HACK ALERT!
kaf24@3232 549 * These should be called implicitly, but we can't yet until all the initcall
kaf24@3232 550 * stuff is done...
kaf24@3232 551 */
kaf24@3232 552 extern void amd_init_mtrr(void);
kaf24@3232 553 extern void cyrix_init_mtrr(void);
kaf24@3232 554 extern void centaur_init_mtrr(void);
kaf24@3232 555
kaf24@3232 556 static void __init init_ifs(void)
kaf24@3232 557 {
kaf24@3232 558 amd_init_mtrr();
kaf24@3232 559 cyrix_init_mtrr();
kaf24@3232 560 centaur_init_mtrr();
kaf24@3232 561 }
kaf24@3232 562
kaf24@3232 563 static void __init init_other_cpus(void)
kaf24@3232 564 {
kaf24@3232 565 if (use_intel())
kaf24@3232 566 get_mtrr_state();
kaf24@3232 567
kaf24@3232 568 /* bring up the other processors */
kaf24@3232 569 set_mtrr(~0U,0,0,0);
kaf24@3232 570
kaf24@3232 571 if (use_intel()) {
kaf24@3232 572 finalize_mtrr_state();
kaf24@3232 573 mtrr_state_warn();
kaf24@3232 574 }
kaf24@3232 575 }
kaf24@3232 576
kaf24@3232 577
kaf24@3232 578 struct mtrr_value {
kaf24@3232 579 mtrr_type ltype;
kaf24@3232 580 unsigned long lbase;
kaf24@3232 581 unsigned int lsize;
kaf24@3232 582 };
kaf24@3232 583
kaf24@3232 584 /**
kaf24@3232 585 * mtrr_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU
kaf24@3232 586 *
kaf24@3232 587 * This needs to be called early; before any of the other CPUs are
kaf24@3232 588 * initialized (i.e. before smp_init()).
kaf24@3232 589 *
kaf24@3232 590 */
kaf24@3232 591 static int __init mtrr_init(void)
kaf24@3232 592 {
kaf24@3232 593 init_ifs();
kaf24@3232 594
kaf24@3232 595 if (cpu_has_mtrr) {
kaf24@3232 596 mtrr_if = &generic_mtrr_ops;
kaf24@3232 597 size_or_mask = 0xff000000; /* 36 bits */
kaf24@3232 598 size_and_mask = 0x00f00000;
kaf24@3232 599
kaf24@3232 600 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
kaf24@3232 601 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
kaf24@3232 602 /* The original Athlon docs said that
kaf24@3232 603 total addressable memory is 44 bits wide.
kaf24@3232 604 It was not really clear whether its MTRRs
kaf24@3232 605 follow this or not. (Read: 44 or 36 bits).
kaf24@3232 606 However, "x86-64_overview.pdf" explicitly
kaf24@3232 607 states that "previous implementations support
kaf24@3232 608 36 bit MTRRs" and also provides a way to
kaf24@3232 609 query the width (in bits) of the physical
kaf24@3232 610 addressable memory on the Hammer family.
kaf24@3232 611 */
kaf24@3232 612 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15
kaf24@3232 613 && (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008)) {
kaf24@3232 614 u32 phys_addr;
kaf24@3232 615 phys_addr = cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff;
kaf24@3232 616 size_or_mask =
kaf24@3232 617 ~((1 << (phys_addr - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1);
kaf24@3232 618 size_and_mask = ~size_or_mask & 0xfff00000;
kaf24@3232 619 }
kaf24@3232 620 /* Athlon MTRRs use an Intel-compatible interface for
kaf24@3232 621 * getting and setting */
kaf24@3232 622 break;
kaf24@3232 623 case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
kaf24@3232 624 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
kaf24@3232 625 /* VIA Cyrix family have Intel style MTRRs, but don't support PAE */
kaf24@3232 626 size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
kaf24@3232 627 size_and_mask = 0;
kaf24@3232 628 }
kaf24@3232 629 break;
kaf24@3232 630
kaf24@3232 631 default:
kaf24@3232 632 break;
kaf24@3232 633 }
kaf24@3232 634 } else {
kaf24@3232 635 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
kaf24@3232 636 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
kaf24@3232 637 if (cpu_has_k6_mtrr) {
kaf24@3232 638 /* Pre-Athlon (K6) AMD CPU MTRRs */
kaf24@3232 639 mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_AMD];
kaf24@3232 640 size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
kaf24@3232 641 size_and_mask = 0;
kaf24@3232 642 }
kaf24@3232 643 break;
kaf24@3232 644 case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
kaf24@3232 645 if (cpu_has_centaur_mcr) {
kaf24@3232 646 mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR];
kaf24@3232 647 size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
kaf24@3232 648 size_and_mask = 0;
kaf24@3232 649 }
kaf24@3232 650 break;
kaf24@3232 651 case X86_VENDOR_CYRIX:
kaf24@3232 652 if (cpu_has_cyrix_arr) {
kaf24@3232 653 mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX];
kaf24@3232 654 size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
kaf24@3232 655 size_and_mask = 0;
kaf24@3232 656 }
kaf24@3232 657 break;
kaf24@3232 658 default:
kaf24@3232 659 break;
kaf24@3232 660 }
kaf24@3232 661 }
kaf24@3232 662 printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: v%s\n",MTRR_VERSION);
kaf24@3232 663
kaf24@3232 664 if (mtrr_if) {
kaf24@3232 665 set_num_var_ranges();
kaf24@3232 666 init_table();
kaf24@3232 667 init_other_cpus();
kaf24@3232 668 return 0;
kaf24@3232 669 }
kaf24@3232 670 return -ENXIO;
kaf24@3232 671 }
kaf24@3232 672
kaf24@3232 673 __initcall(mtrr_init);